Other renal conditions

What is the meaning of fluid overload (hypervolaemia)?

What is the meaning of fluid overload (hypervolaemia)? Fluid overload, also known as hypervolaemia, is a medical condition characterised by an excessive accumulation of fluid in the body. Treatment aims to the amount of fluid in your body. Pulmonary oedema on CXR, with pleural effusion arrowed. Here are 10 key facts about fluid overload. 1.

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What is APOL1-mediated kidney disease (AMKD)?

What is APOL1-mediated kidney disease (AMKD)? The APOL1 gene is part of the APOL gene family, which plays a role in immunity, our body’s built-in system to fight threats. We all have the APOL1 gene, and it’s present in many tissues, including the kidneys. APOL1 stands for apolipoprotein L1. Over the past 3,000 to 10,000 years, the gene evolved in

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What is sickle cell nephropathy (SCN)?

What is sickle cell nephropathy (SCN)? In this article, we will describe what is sickle cell nephropathy (SCN). Sickle cell nephropathy (SCN) is a group of renal complications of sickle cell disease (SCD) that include: haematuria, proteinuria, renal papillary necrosis, renal tubular disorders, acute kidney injury (AKI), chronic kidney disease (CKD), sickle cell glomerulopathy, and

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What is haemolytic uraemic syndrome or HUS?

What is haemolytic uraemic syndrome or HUS? Haemolytic uraemic syndrome (HUS) is a medical emergency. It is a rare but serious condition, often due to infection (especially bacteria such as subgroups of E Coli), and less commonly to genetic predisposition or other underlying conditions. It affects blood vessels (causing inflammation and small blood clots) all over

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