Nephrotic syndrome
A condition that causes the kidneys to leak a large amount of protein into the urine
Nephrotic syndrome Read More »
A condition that causes the kidneys to leak a large amount of protein into the urine
Nephrotic syndrome Read More »
Jonah Lomu (12 May 1975 – 18 November 2015) was a New Zealand professional rugby union player. Lomu is widely regarded as one of the greatest and most influential players in the history of the sport. Standing 6 foot 5 inches and weighing 119 kilograms, Lomu was famed for his unprecedented speed, strength and agility.
Jonah Lomu, rugby world cup star, and his nephrotic syndrome Read More »
Why is this case important? Nephrotic syndrome is rare, as is bilateral retinal detachment. When two unusual things happen at the same time (especially in different body systems), you should always ask yourself ‘are they connected?’ Also, a rapid diagnosis is required when permanent visual loss is a possibility. What happened? In a recent case
Diagnosis not to miss: nephrotic syndrome and bilateral retinal detachment Read More »
What is nephrotic syndrome? In this article we will describe what is nephrotic syndrome. 1. Definition Nephrotic syndrome occurs when there are high levels of protein in the urine (proteinuria). Nephrotic syndrome is diagnosed by a triad of: A urine ACR of over 220 mg/mmol A low albumin level (less than 30 g/L) in the
What is nephrotic syndrome? Read More »
Medical presentation of kidney disease (7 syndromes) This article is largely for health professionals. Key Points Kidney disease can present in 7 ways (ie. 7 different renal presentation syndromes): AKI or AKI on CKD CKD Proteinuria/nephrotic syndrome Micro/macrohaematuria Hypertension Nephritic syndrome Urological/transplant presentation. Note. Some patients present with 2 or or more of them –
Medical presentation of kidney disease (7 syndromes) Read More »
Alport Syndrome Alport Syndrome is a rare inherited disease that can cause kidney failure, deafness and eye abnormalities (Alport UK). It can lead to the need for dialysis, and/or a kidney transplant, when people are in their 20s and 30s. The average age of commencing dialysis in X-linked Alports syndrome is about 35 years. Even
Medical diagnostic handshake: key part of history and examination Why is shaking the patient’s hand a good diagnostic practice? The hands provide readily accessible information that may not be available through other history/examination, and they offer clues to a patient’s physical and mental health. A good introduction is vital in medicine. And you should begin
Medical diagnostic handshake: key part of history and examination Read More »
What is sickle cell nephropathy (SCN)? In this article, we will describe what is sickle cell nephropathy (SCN). Sickle cell nephropathy (SCN) is a group of renal complications of sickle cell disease (SCD) that include: haematuria, proteinuria, renal papillary necrosis, renal tubular disorders, acute kidney injury (AKI), chronic kidney disease (CKD), sickle cell glomerulopathy, and
What is sickle cell nephropathy (SCN)? Read More »
What are the 5 P’s of CKD? Keep track of your kidney data with PKB So. What are the 5 P’s (principles) of CKD care? Pressure (blood, BP) Keep it normal/low – 130/80 or below all the time – especially with an ACE/ARB (ACE inhibitor (e.g. Ramipril) or angiotensin receptor antagonist (e.g. Losartan)), in most
What are the 5 P’s of CKD? Read More »